Turkey

Population
71,158,647

Official Language
Turkish

National Anthem
Lstiklal Marsi - Independence March

Capital
Ankara

Currency
New Turkish Lira

Government
  • Republican Parliamentary Democracy
  • Chief of State/President - Ahmet Necdet Sezer
  • Head of Government/Prime Minister - Recep Tayyip Erdogan

Major Airports
  • Ataturk International
  • Esenboga
  • Antalya
  • Dalaman
  • Milas-Bodrum
  • Kaplaner
  • Erzurum
  • Oguzeli
  • Adnan Menderes
  • Kars
  • Kayseri
  • Konya
  • Erhac
  • Trabzon
  • Van
Miscellaneous Facts
  • Joined the United Nations in 1945. Joined NATO in 1952. Became an associate member of the European Community in 1964.
  • Has begun accession membership talks with the European Union.
  • Total Size - 783,562 square kilometers / 302,535 square miles
  • Country Code - +90
  • Internet Extension - .tr

Work Force
24.8 million

Work Force by Occupation
  • Agriculture - 35.9%
  • Industry - 22.8%
  • Services - 41.2%
Unemployment
10.2%


Economy
  • Mix of modern industry and commerce
  • Traditional agriculture sector
Industries
  • textiles
  • food processing
  • autos
  • electronics
  • mining (coal, chromite, copper, boron)
  • steel
  • petroleum
  • construction
  • lumber
  • paper
Exports
  • apparel
  • foodstuffs
  • textiles
  • metal manufactures
  • transport equipment
Imports
  • machinery
  • chemicals
  • semi-finished goods
  • fuels
  • transport equipment

Political parties
  • Anavatan Partisi
  • Democratic Left Party
  • Democratic Society Party
  • Felicity Party
  • Justice and Development Party
  • Nationalist Action Party
  • Republican People's Party
  • Social Democratic People's Party
  • True Path Party
  • Young Party
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