Population 6,426,679 Official Languages Hebrew Arabic National Anthem Hatikvah - The Hope Capital Jerusalem Currency New Israeli Shequel Government Parliamentary Democracy Chief of State/President - Shimon Peres Head of Government/Prime Minister - Ehud Olmert Deputy Prime Minister - Tzipora Livni Major Airports Ben Gurion International Eilat Herzliya Ovda International Rosh Pina Sde Dov Miscellaneous Facts Total Size - 22,072 square kilometers / 8,522 square miles Country Code - +972 Internet Extension - .il Work Force 2.6 million Work Force by Occupation agriculture, forestry, and fishing - 1.8% manufacturing - 15.7% construction - 5.3% wholesale and retail trade - 12.9% transport storage, and communications - 6.3% finance and business - 16.9% personal and other services - 11.5% public services - 28.6% Unemployment 8.3% Economy Technologically advanced market economy Industries high-technology projects wood and paper products potash and phosphates food, beverages, and tobacco caustic soda cement construction metals products chemical products plastics diamond cutting textiles footwear Exports machinery and equipment software cut diamonds agricultural products chemicals textiles and apparel Imports raw materials military equipment investment goods rough diamonds fuels grain consumer goods Political parties Democratic Front for Peace and Equality GIL (Pensioners) Kadima Labor Party Likud Party Meretz-YAHAD National Democratic Assembly National Union (NU)/National Religious Party (NRP) SHAS Torah and Shabbat Judaism United Arab List Yisrael Beiteinu